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| c. 1275 BC |
| | An indecisve battle between the Hittites and the Egyptians, at Kadesh, stabilizes the frontier between the two empires | |
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| c. 1100 BC |
| | The Phoenicians develop the war galley, with a sharp battering ram in the bow | |
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| c. 1100 BC |
| | Phoenician sailors use the pole star for navigational purposes | |
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| c. 1000 BC |
| | The abacus is used as an everyday method of calculation by Phoenicians and Babylonians | |
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| c. 1000 BC |
| | Tyre and Sidon have by now replaced Byblos as the dominant cities within Phoenicia | |
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| c. 950 BC |
| | Wood from the famous cedars of Lebanon is only one of the many luxury goods traded by the Phoenicians | |
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| -868 BC |
| | Ashburbanipal II extracts tribute from the cities of Phoenicia, beginning a period of Assyrian domination of the region | |
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| -853 BC |
| | Gindibu brings 1000 Arab warriors on camels to do battle at Karkar (the first known reference to Arabs as a distinct group) | |
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| c. -850 BC |
| | Citium, in Cyprus, is the first of many Phoenician colonies in the Mediterranean | |
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| c. 600 BC |
| | Phoenicians sail round the Cape of Good Hope and bring back the surprising news that the sun was seen to the north of them | |
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